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New Brunswick Sex Crimes Attorney for Middlesex County

Reviewed by William A. Proetta, Esq. · Updated October 2026

Sex offense charges in Middlesex County run from a disorderly persons lewdness complaint under N.J.S.A. 2C:14-4(a), punishable by up to six months in jail, to first-degree aggravated sexual assault under N.J.S.A. 2C:14-2(a), punishable by 10 to 20 years in state prison, or 25 years to life where the complaining witness was under 13. Between those poles are second-degree sexual assault and child luring (5 to 10 years), endangering the welfare of a child (second or third degree), and criminal sexual contact (third or fourth degree), and many of these convictions add Megan’s Law registration and Parole Supervision for Life to whatever sentence the judge imposes.

Every indictable sex charge here is reviewed by the Middlesex County Prosecutor’s Office (MCPO) on Kirkpatrick Street and, once indicted, tried at the Middlesex County Courthouse, 56 Paterson Street, New Brunswick. A disorderly persons lewdness case stays in the local court for Edison, Woodbridge, Old Bridge or whichever town it came from. We handle each stage from our Edison office at 3840 Park Ave. I have tried criminal cases for more than 15 years, and in this field the choices made before a grand jury meets tend to decide the outcome.

Our Middlesex County Sex Crimes Pages, Most Serious First

Each page covers one charge as prosecuted here: elements, grade, consequences and defenses.

  1. Aggravated sexual assault (N.J.S.A. 2C:14-2(a)). Penetration plus one of seven circumstances, such as a child under 13, a weapon or serious injury; first degree, 10 to 20 years or 25 years to life, under the 85% rule.
  2. Sexual assault and the 2C:14-2 penalties (N.J.S.A. 2C:14-2). Penetration without affirmative, freely given permission, or in one of the age, custody or authority situations the statute lists; first or second degree, with no time limit for charging.
  3. Child sexual abuse material (N.J.S.A. 2C:24-4(b)). Making, sharing or possessing what used to be called child pornography, graded by item count from third degree up to first degree, usually built on an ICAC investigation.
  4. Luring or enticing a child (N.J.S.A. 2C:13-6). A second-degree crime that includes online cases in which the “child” is an undercover detective; luring an adult under 2C:13-7 is a third-degree crime with no registration.
  5. Endangering the welfare of a child (N.J.S.A. 2C:24-4). Sexual conduct with a minor, or abuse or neglect, graded second degree for a caregiver and third degree for anyone else; subsection (b) separately covers child sexual abuse material by item count.
  6. Criminal sexual contact (N.J.S.A. 2C:14-3). Intentional touching of intimate parts without penetration: fourth degree, or third degree in its aggravated form. The basic form requires registration only when the complaining witness was a minor.
  7. Invasion of privacy (N.J.S.A. 2C:14-9). Watching, recording or sharing intimate images without consent; third or fourth degree, with no Megan’s Law registration.
  8. Prostitution and solicitation (N.J.S.A. 2C:34-1). A first offense by a patron or provider is a disorderly persons offense; repeat offenses, promoting, and any case involving someone under 18 are crimes.
  9. Lewdness and indecent exposure (N.J.S.A. 2C:14-4). Usually a disorderly persons offense in municipal court, fourth degree when the exposure is aimed at a child under 13; never a Megan’s Law offense.
  10. Megan’s Law for Middlesex registrants (N.J.S.A. 2C:7-2). Not a charge but a status: tier notices from the MCPO, hearings in New Brunswick, and third-degree failure-to-register prosecutions.
  11. Megan’s Law removal and re-tiering (N.J.S.A. 2C:7-2(f)). Applying to end registration or Parole Supervision for Life, or to move to a lower tier, in the Superior Court in New Brunswick.

Which Convictions Carry Lasting Consequences

The grade sets the prison range. Four other rules decide what outlasts the sentence:

  • 85 percent parole bar. The No Early Release Act reaches aggravated sexual assault, sexual assault under 2C:14-2(b) and (c)(1), and causing a child to take part in a recorded sexual act under 2C:24-4(b)(3). It does not reach criminal sexual contact, luring or most endangering charges.
  • Registration and PSL. Every form of 2C:14-2, aggravated criminal sexual contact, endangering by sexual conduct and child luring brings both. Fourth-degree touching of an adult, lewdness and adult luring bring neither.
  • The Avenel examination. After a conviction under 2C:14-2, 2C:14-3(a) or 2C:24-4(a), the court must order a Department of Corrections evaluation, tied to the Adult Diagnostic and Treatment Center in the Avenel section of Woodbridge Township, before sentencing. Luring, lewdness and fourth-degree contact do not trigger it.
  • No expungement. Sexual assault, aggravated criminal sexual contact, contact with a minor, child luring and the listed endangering offenses can never be expunged. Lewdness and fourth-degree contact with an adult can be.

Middlesex County sex charges, most serious first

N.J.S.A. 2C:14-2, 2C:13-6, 2C:24-4, 2C:14-3 and 2C:14-4. Bars span the ordinary prison range on a 0 to 40 year scale; the top bar has no fixed maximum.

ChargeGradePrison exposureCourt
Aggravated sexual assault, complaining witness under 132C:14-2(a)(1)
First degree
NERA 85% · Megan’s Law · PSL · Avenel exam
Superior Court
Aggravated sexual assault2C:14-2(a)
First degree
NERA 85% · Megan’s Law · PSL · Avenel exam
Superior Court
Sexual assault2C:14-2(b), (c)
Second degree
NERA 85% for (b) and (c)(1) · Megan’s Law · PSL · Avenel exam
Superior Court
Luring or enticing a child2C:13-6
Second degree
Megan’s Law · PSL · no NERA · no Avenel exam
Superior Court
Endangering the welfare of a child, caregiver2C:24-4(a)
Second degree
Megan’s Law, PSL and Avenel exam for sexual conduct · no NERA
Superior Court
Endangering the welfare of a child, anyone else2C:24-4(a)
Third degree
Megan’s Law, PSL and Avenel exam for sexual conduct · no NERA
Superior Court
Aggravated criminal sexual contact2C:14-3(a)
Third degree
Megan’s Law · PSL · Avenel exam · no NERA
Superior Court
Criminal sexual contact2C:14-3(b)
Fourth degree
Megan’s Law only if the complaining witness was a minor · no PSL · no NERA
Superior Court
Lewdness aimed at a child under 132C:14-4(b)
Fourth degree
never a Megan’s Law offense
Superior Court
Lewdness2C:14-4(a)
Disorderly persons
never a Megan’s Law offense
Municipal court
010203040 yrs
The grade sets the prison range; four other rules decide what outlasts it. The 85 percent parole bar, registration with Parole Supervision for Life, the Avenel examination and the bar on expungement each follow the statute in the judgment.

Indictable charges are reviewed by the Middlesex County Prosecutor’s Office and tried at the Middlesex County Courthouse, 56 Paterson Street, New Brunswick. Disorderly persons lewdness stays in the local court of the town.

How Sex Offense Cases Move Through Middlesex County

The investigation. The MCPO Special Victims Unit handles sexual offenses against adults and sexual or physical abuse of children, working alongside the local police department and, in child cases, the Division of Child Protection and Permanency. The unit runs a Multi-Disciplinary Team of law enforcement, DCPP caseworkers and medical and mental health professionals that meets bi-monthly, and its detectives conduct recorded forensic interviews of young complaining witnesses. Cases that start online, such as chat-based luring or file-sharing investigations, belong to the office’s Internet Crimes Against Children detectives. By the time a detective asks for “your side,” the file is usually well developed.

Arrest and the first days. For aggravated sexual assault and sexual assault, the Attorney General’s charging directive requires police to seek a complaint-warrant rather than a summons, so the accused is held at the Middlesex County Adult Correction Center on Apple Orchard Lane in North Brunswick until a first appearance. Apart from an (a)(1) charge involving a child under 13, which carries a possible life term, these charges carry no statutory presumption of detention. To keep someone jailed, the prosecutor must file a motion and meet a clear-and-convincing standard, and a release order nearly always bars contact with the complaining witness.

Indictment and diversion. A Middlesex grand jury sitting in New Brunswick decides whether to indict and on which subsection, and the weeks before that vote are often the best time to present evidence the detectives never gathered. An application for Pretrial Intervention goes through the Middlesex Criminal Division and is due before the first case disposition conference after arraignment. For a first- or second-degree charge, the prosecutor must consent before PTI can even be considered.

How a sex offense case moves through Middlesex County

Middlesex County Prosecutor’s Office to the Criminal Division, 56 Paterson Street, New Brunswick

1. InvestigationMCPO Special Victims Unit with local police and, in child cases, DCPP; Internet Crimes Against Children detectives for online cases
2. Complaint-warrantRequired for sexual assault and aggravated sexual assault; held at the Adult Correction Center, Apple Orchard Lane, North Brunswick
3. First appearance and detentionThe State must file a motion and meet a clear-and-convincing standard; release nearly always bars contact
4. Grand jury, New BrunswickDecides whether to indict and on which subsection; the weeks before the vote are the time to present evidence
5. PTI deadlineBefore the first case disposition conference after arraignment; prosecutor consent needed at first or second degree
6. Plea or trialMiddlesex County Courthouse, 56 Paterson Street
7. Avenel exam and sentencingEvaluation ordered before sentencing after a conviction under 2C:14-2, 2C:14-3(a) or 2C:24-4(a)

A disorderly persons lewdness case stays in the municipal court of the town where it began. Timing varies with each case.

Campus cases. When a Rutgers–New Brunswick student is accused, a university Title IX process may run at the same time as the criminal case. We plan for both so that a statement made in one forum does not become evidence in the other.

Registry Questions for Middlesex Residents

The MCPO Megan’s Law Unit monitors registration in the county, scores each registrant’s risk, assigns one of three tiers and carries out Tier 3 community notification, using a mapping database to define the notification area. Our statewide page on how Megan’s Law registration works lists the triggering offenses and deadlines, and our page on Megan’s Law tiers explains the risk scale and the hearing that must come before Tier 2 or Tier 3 notice.

Middlesex County Sex Crimes FAQs

A detective from the Middlesex County Prosecutor’s Office left a card at my home. Should I call back?

Call a lawyer first. The request for an interview usually comes near the end of an investigation, and what is said in that room often supplies the one element the State still lacks.

Which court will hear my sex offense case in Middlesex County?

Indictable charges go to the Criminal Division at 56 Paterson Street in New Brunswick. A disorderly persons lewdness complaint goes to the local court, such as Edison Municipal Court at 100 Municipal Boulevard.

Will I be jailed after a sexual assault arrest in Middlesex County?

Expect to be held at the Adult Correction Center in North Brunswick until a first appearance, because that charge requires a complaint-warrant. Longer custody depends on a successful detention motion by the State.

Does a sex offense conviction always mean Megan’s Law?

No. Registration follows the offense in the judgment, not the original charge, and lewdness, adult luring and fourth-degree contact offenses against adults are off the list.

Is PTI possible on a sex charge in Middlesex County?

For third- and fourth-degree charges, a first offender may apply through the Criminal Division. At the first or second degree, the MCPO must agree before an application is even reviewed, so diversion usually follows a downgrade.

How long does the State have to bring a sex offense charge?

There is no limit for any part of 2C:14-2. When the complaining witness was a minor, contact and endangering charges stay open for five years after that person turns 18 or two years after the person discovers the offense, whichever comes later; other crimes generally carry five years, and disorderly persons offenses one.

Speak With a Middlesex County Sex Crimes Attorney

Whether it is a detective’s card, a served complaint or a tier notice, bring it to us before you answer it. William Proetta Criminal Law offers a free, private review of your case at (732) 659-9600, day or night, or you can reach us online. Se habla español.