Policeman issuing a fine for violating the traffic rules to a young woman driver

Traffic Offense Attorney in New Brunswick, Middlesex County

Reviewed by William A. Proetta, Esq. · Updated October 2026

Our Middlesex traffic practice focuses on three serious motor vehicle charges that put a license, and sometimes liberty, at risk: driving while suspended under N.J.S.A. 39:3-40 (including driving during a DWI or refusal suspension, which can become a crime with a 180-day mandatory jail term under N.J.S.A. 2C:40-26), leaving the scene of an accident under N.J.S.A. 39:4-129, and driving uninsured under N.J.S.A. 39:6B-2. None of these tickets should simply be paid online. Each brings either a mandatory loss of driving privileges or a suspension the judge can impose, and repeat or aggravated versions of each can mean jail.

The tickets are heard in the municipal court of the town where they were written, from Edison Municipal Court at 100 Municipal Boulevard to New Brunswick’s at 25 Kirkpatrick Street and Woodbridge’s at 1 Main Street. When the facts turn a ticket into a crime, the county prosecutor takes the file and the case is tried in New Brunswick. Our Edison office at 3840 Park Avenue handles both, backed by my 15-plus years of criminal trials. We do not handle parking tickets.

The Serious Traffic Charges We Handle

Serious traffic charges at a glance, most serious first

N.J.S.A. 39:4-129, 2C:12-1.1, 2C:11-5.1, 39:3-40, 2C:40-26 and 39:6B-2. Bars run from zero to the top of each range.

ChargeGradeJail or prison exposureCourt
Crimes, Superior Court in New Brunswick · 0 to 10 year scale
Leaving the scene of a fatal accident2C:11-5.1
Second degree
cannot merge with related homicide charges
Superior Court
Leaving the scene, serious bodily injury2C:12-1.1
Third degree
cannot merge with related assault charges
Superior Court
Driving during a second or later DWI or refusal suspension2C:40-26
Fourth degree
fixed 180 days, no parole · 0 MVC points
Superior Court
02.557.510 yrs
Tickets, municipal court of the town · 0 to 180 day scale
Leaving the scene, injury39:4-129(a)
Motor vehicle offense
1-year forfeiture · 8 MVC points
Municipal court
Driving while suspended, injury crash39:3-40
Motor vehicle offense
0 MVC points
Municipal court
Driving during a DWI or refusal suspension39:3-40(f)(2)
Motor vehicle offense
1 to 2 more years suspended · 0 MVC points
Municipal court
Driving uninsured, second offense39:6B-2
Motor vehicle offense
up to $5,000 · 30 days community service · up to 2 years suspended · 0 MVC points
Municipal court
Driving while suspended, third offense39:3-40
Motor vehicle offense
$1,000 · 0 MVC points
Municipal court
04590135180 days
Below the minimum termRange set by statute

Leaving the scene of a property-damage crash posts 2 MVC points; the suspended-license and uninsured charges post none but bring their own suspensions.

Leaving the scene. A conviction takes the right to drive for a fixed time, half a year on a first property case and a full year on a first injury case. Serious bodily injury and death cases are crimes that cannot merge with related assault or homicide charges.

Driving while suspended. A first conviction is a $500 fine, a second adds 1 to 5 days in jail, and every conviction requires the judge to add up to 6 months of suspension. The reason behind the suspension sets the real exposure, so the MVC record is the first document we read.

Driving during a DWI or refusal suspension. The ticket alone means 10 to 90 days in jail. It becomes a fourth-degree crime when the suspension came from a second or later DWI or refusal, or from a first one during which you were already convicted of driving suspended.

Driving uninsured. First-offense fines range from $300 to $1,000, with community service. Any license loss, capped at a year, is the judge’s call, and showing up with a new policy helps.

For crashes that end in a death, see our pages on leaving the scene of a fatal accident and death while driving suspended.

What the MVC Does After a Conviction

The court case and the MVC record run on separate tracks. A leaving-the-scene conviction posts 2 or 8 points; the suspended-license and uninsured charges post none but bring their own suspensions. Reaching 12 or more points brings an MVC suspension of its own. The MVC also lists three-year surcharges for suspended and uninsured convictions; because a 2019 law provides for ending certain MVC surcharges once state bonds are repaid, and the MVC still describes these surcharges as active, we check the current status for each client.

A suspension never lifts by itself. The MVC requires the period to be served, the underlying cause resolved, fines paid and a $100 restoration fee before it mails a Notice of Restoration.

How Traffic Cases Move Through Middlesex County Courts

Treat every one of these charges as requiring an appearance. Under R. 7:12-4(c), a violations bureau cannot accept payment for leaving the scene, driving on the revoked list or a repeat offense with a higher penalty, which covers a second uninsured ticket. A first uninsured ticket should be treated the same way, because a quick guilty plea gives up the hearing on the suspension.

At the court date, the municipal prosecutor can negotiate under R. 7:6-2(d). Any deal is stated on the record with facts supporting it, a victim in the courtroom gets a say, and mandatory minimums survive every plea. A municipal prosecutor also cannot downgrade an indictable charge; that requires the county prosecutor’s consent.

Where a case begins depends on the road. A stop on Route 1 lands in Edison or Woodbridge, a crash on Route 18 in New Brunswick or East Brunswick, a Route 9 ticket in Old Bridge or Sayreville. State Police stops on the Turnpike and the Garden State Parkway generally go to the court for the town where the stop happened, because a municipal court hears cases arising within its town. A driver from Monmouth County passing through Woodbridge answers in Woodbridge. When a charge becomes a crime, it moves to the Criminal Division at 56 Paterson Street, New Brunswick; our Middlesex County criminal defense page explains that court and the prosecutor’s role.

Where a Middlesex traffic case goes

Municipal court of the town where the ticket was written, or the Criminal Division in New Brunswick.

1
Summons writtenOn Route 1, Route 18, Route 9, the Turnpike or the Parkway, the case starts in the town where the stop happened.
2
Is a crime charged?
No
Municipal court of the townEdison, 100 Municipal Blvd · Woodbridge, 1 Main St · New Brunswick, 25 Kirkpatrick St. Treat every one of these charges as requiring an appearance; a judge must hear them.
Yes
Middlesex County Prosecutor’s OfficeThe county prosecutor takes the file and the case is tried in New Brunswick.
3
How it resolves
Plea under R. 7:6-2(d) or a hearingAny deal is stated on the record; mandatory minimums survive every plea. A conviction then goes to the MVC record: points and suspensions run on a separate track.
Superior Court, 56 Paterson StreetOr a downgrade back to the town court, which requires the county prosecutor’s consent; a municipal prosecutor cannot downgrade an indictable charge.

A driver from out of county answers in the town where the stop happened: a Monmouth County driver passing through Woodbridge answers in Woodbridge.

Middlesex County Traffic Offense FAQs

Do suspended-license and no-insurance convictions carry points?

No. Neither is on the MVC points schedule, but each brings its own suspension, and the MVC lists surcharges for both.

Can I pay a suspended license or leaving the scene ticket online?

No. Both are excluded from violations bureau payment, so a municipal judge must hear them.

Is driving on a DWI suspension always a crime?

No. It is a crime under 2C:40-26 only after a second or later DWI or refusal, or after a prior 39:3-40 conviction during a first-offense suspension. Otherwise it is a ticket with 10 to 90 days in jail.

Where is a ticket from the Turnpike in Edison heard?

In Edison Municipal Court at 100 Municipal Boulevard, because tickets generally go to the court for the town where the stop happened.

Will a leaving the scene case in Woodbridge stay in municipal court?

A property-damage or ordinary injury case does. If the crash caused serious bodily injury or death, the county prosecutor files criminal charges in the Superior Court in New Brunswick.

Is the license suspension for no insurance automatic?

No. Under a 2019 law that took effect in 2021, it is up to the judge, who weighs the circumstances and hardship, and proof of insurance can reduce or eliminate it on a first offense.

Talk to a Middlesex County Traffic Offense Lawyer

Bring your summons, your MVC notices and any insurance records. Call (732) 659-9600 any time, or request a free review online.